Tumor Screening

PATHOLOGY

Protein Expression


Dr. Douglass, Chief Pathologist at Wood Hudson.

Dr. Douglass utilizing the Nikon DS Fi-1 camera to obtain digital microscopic images of prepared histopathologic slide specimens (pictured right).

Cancer research at Wood Hudson has progressed since research began here in 1981. Technological advancements have enabled the laboratories at Wood Hudson to share research discoveries, decode complex information, and disseminate information to the scientific community in astonishing ways. There are many scientific instruments that make these advancements possible, but perhaps some of the most useful instruments are the:

  • Nikon 2X Coolscope Digital Microscope
  • Nikon DS Fi-1 Camera
  • In 2007, these instruments were funded with the generous support of The Lexington Cancer Foundation, which has a stated goal of "raising funds and awareness in the fight against cancer." The Lexington Cancer Foundation uses donations to fund various causes in Kentucky that promote cancer awareness, provide support for people with cancer, further cancer research, and create better lives for people living with cancer. Wood Hudson Cancer Research Laboratory is grateful to the foundations such as The Lexington Cancer Foundation that support our cancer research mission and thereby enhance our research capabilities and enable research discoveries.

    microscope
    colon cancer
    Dragging your mouse over the microscope image or space above reveals an image of human colon tissue with brown stain which highlights the presence of proteins that lead to cancer. Try it!



    Biomarker Identification

    Genetics

    Cancer Research Training


    Robert Shields (Thomas More College) studies for his MCAT examination with his mentor, James P. Schaeper, Ph.D. Mr. Shields graduated Cum Laude from Thomas More College, and he is planning on attending medical school.

    A microscopic image of a colon stained to clearly show mucin.

    James P. Schaeper, Ph.D. is one of Wood Hudson Cancer Research Laboratory's Senior Staff Scientists. He researches cancer in the Wood Hudson Genetics Laboratory, and he is also the Director of the eminently successful Undergraduate Research Education Program (UREP). Dr. Schaeper has mentored approximately 24 students.

    Dr. Schaeper mentors students all year long, but he is an integral part of the summer portion of the Undergraduate Research Education Program at Wood Hudson. This program first familiarizes students with scientific research as it pertains to cancer. Following these studies students are then trained in proper lab protocol, instrumentation, and technique. Dr. Schaeper mentors students by stressing the scientific method, and he teaches them how to understand material from scientific journals. Once this introductory period has been successfully accomplished students begin helping Dr. Schaeper with his research objectives.

    Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. Dr. Schaeper currently researches the inherited DNA mutations that can lead to increased susceptibility to colorectal cancer. Cancer is more curable if caught early, and therefore the indentification of these inherited DNA mutations could be a potential tool for screening people at risk for cancer development.


    Digital representation of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

    Undergraduate Research Education Program student participant Jonathan Bender (University of Louisville) prepares a sample to use in the electrophoresis capillary instrument.



    Protein Analysis

    Molecular Biology

    Cancer Research Training


    Robert Shields has worked in the Molecular Biology laboratory for over a year on the same important research project. His findings will assist in confirming the previous discovery realized by former students.

    UREP Student Research Assistant Sarah Specht (University of the Cumberlands) working alongside her mentor, Dr. Siwko.

    Wood Hudson's current Molecular Biologist is Dr. Stefan Siwko. Molecular biology is the study of biology at the molecular level with the goal of understanding the interactions between different systems operating within a cell. At Wood Hudson our Molecular Biology program focuses on deciphering the cellular function of proteins that cause cancer. Dr. Siwko has mentored approximately eight students in the Undergraduate Research Education Program.

    The goal of the Molecular Biology Laboratory at Wood Hudson Cancer Research Laboratory is to further the findings of the Pathobiology Laboratory through unraveling the biological functions of proteins that are altered in human cancers. Cancer is a complicated process that affects many proteins in a cell. Identifying which proteins are altered in tumors as compared with normal tissue is an important step, but not all of these changed proteins are vital for tumor development and spread. In the Molecular Biology Laboratory, we study proteins by increasing or decreasing their expression in cancer cells grown under controlled conditions, and look for changes in cell growth, resistance to drugs, invasiveness, and other biological processes important in tumor progression. In this way, we better understand the significance of the proteins determined to be altered in human cancers, and can home in on those proteins that are most promising as targets for therapeutic development.


    Dr. Siwko standing in the Molecular Biology laboratory with Development Officer, Jared Queen.
    Undergraduate Research Education Program student participant Jonathan Bender (University of Louisville) prepares a sample to use in the electrophoresis capillary instrument.



    Wood Hudson Cancer Research Laboratory
    931 Isabella Street Newport, KY 41071
    Email: whcrl.discovery@yahoo.com Phone: 859-581-7249 Fax: 859-581-2392

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